Page 10 - Anthology
P. 10

WORLD WAR II
                                                         1939 – 1945

                                       “Only by God will we be home with our loved ones.”
                                                       Robert L. Hoover

               “Coming  just  two  decades  after  the  last  great  global  conflict,  the  Second  World  War  was  the  most
               widespread and deadliest war in history, involving more than 30 countries and resulting in more than 50
               million military and civilian deaths.  Sparked by Adolf Hitler’s invasion of Poland in 1939, the war would
               drag on for six deadly years until the final Allied defeat of both Nazi Germany and Japan in 1945.”


               “Just before 8 a.m. on December 7, 1941, hundreds of Japanese fighter planes attacked the American
               naval  base  at  Pearl  Harbor  near  Honolulu,  Hawaii.  The  barrage  lasted  just  two  hours,  but  it  was
               devastating:  The  Japanese  managed  to  destroy  nearly  20  American  naval  vessels,  including  eight
               enormous battleships, and almost 200 airplanes. More than 2,000 Americans soldiers, and sailors died in
               the attack, and another 1,000 were wounded. The day after the assault, President Franklin D. Roosevelt
               asked Congress to declare war on Japan.”


               “World War II (WWII or WW2), also known as the Second World War, was a global war. It is generally
               considered to have lasted from 1939 to 1945, although some conflicts in Asia that are commonly viewed
               as becoming part of the world war had begun earlier than 1939.


               Marked  by  mass  deaths  of  civilians,  including  the  Holocaust  and  the  first  use  of  nuclear  weapons  in
               combat, it resulted in an estimated 50 million to 85 million fatalities.
               These events made World War II the deadliest conflict in human history.”
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